Types of Ultrasounds Used in Women’s Healthcare
Your provider may recommend one or more types of ultrasounds based on your stage of pregnancy or health needs:
Obstetric Ultrasounds
- Confirm and date early pregnancy
- Monitor fetal growth, movement, and heartbeat
- Evaluate the placenta and amniotic fluid
- Check fetal anatomy and development
- Assess position in preparation for delivery
Gynecologic Ultrasounds
- Evaluate the uterus, ovaries, and fallopian tubes
- Diagnose conditions like fibroids, cysts, or endometriosis
- Monitor ovarian follicles during fertility treatment
- Guide procedures such as biopsies or intrauterine device (IUD) placement
What to Expect During an Ultrasound
Your provider will explain which type of ultrasound you’ll have and how to prepare. Most procedures are performed in-office and take about 20–45 minutes. These procedures are typically painless, and your provider will describe what they’re seeing as they go.
You may have an abdominal ultrasound, where gel is applied to your lower belly and a transducer glides across the skin. For transvaginal ultrasounds, a slim probe is inserted into the vagina to capture closer images of the pelvic organs.
During pregnancy, ultrasounds may occur several times to track development and ensure both you and your baby remain healthy.
Why Ultrasounds Matter for OB & GYN Care
Ultrasounds play a key role in preventive and diagnostic care, giving providers immediate, real-time information without the need for surgery or radiation exposure. Whether confirming early pregnancy, evaluating fertility, or investigating pelvic symptoms, ultrasound results help shape the next steps in your personalized care plan.
Schedule an Ultrasound
If you’re due for a gynecologic evaluation or need a pregnancy ultrasound, your UWH of Pennsylvania provider can perform or schedule the right test for you. Contact your provider or request a new patient appointment to learn more about our in-office imaging and the role ultrasound can play in your ongoing care.
FAQs
Are ultrasounds safe for me and my baby?
Yes. Ultrasound imaging uses sound waves, not radiation, and is considered safe for both mother and baby throughout pregnancy.
When are ultrasounds performed during pregnancy?
Most patients have an ultrasound in early pregnancy and again around 18–22 weeks for a detailed anatomy scan. Your provider may recommend additional scans based on your health or pregnancy progress.
Can ultrasounds detect non-pregnancy-related conditions?
Absolutely. Gynecologic ultrasounds can identify issues such as cysts, fibroids, or uterine abnormalities that may affect your comfort or fertility.
*Source: ACOG